In the Crucible, Abigail and her friends were in the forest
one night dancing around a fire when Reverend Parris saw them. Towards the
middle of the first act, Abigail shows panic as she tries to convince her
friends to lie to everyone despite the rumors of witchcraft. Her length goes as
far as slapping Betty after Betty states that Abigail drank blood to charm
Proctor’s wife into death. This a good example of how secrets at the personal
level can affect a group of people. In this certain situation, the friends
danced and wished for the death of John Proctor’s wife, yet accusations are
being thrown of witchcraft. Abigail’s personal identity is interrupted by her
social identify because of these acts. She went out with a group of friends and
did something that isn’t completely horrid, but now her personal identity has
to pay the consequences. In this case, at worst, a hanging. I can go further
and express how socially determined decisions (which can be compared to peer
pressure, of a sort) can affect one’s life at a personal level. Here, Abigail
must confess or lie. If she confesses, she will be whipped and humiliated; if
not, she may be caught in a lie which will force everyone’s believe towards witchcraft
and she will be hung. Other members of Abigail’s clan are convinced that they
should speak the truth, but Abigail’s personal identity stands in the way of
her making this logical decision with her friends. Furthermore, on the reverse
end of my previous statement, personal identities can stand in the way of
social identities as well.
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